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	<title>Collide-a-scape &#187; Collide-a-scape &gt;&gt; Posts in the wildfire category</title>
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	<description>where nature and culture meet</description>
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		<title>All Along the Watchtower</title>
		<link>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2011/08/27/all-along-the-watchtower/</link>
		<comments>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2011/08/27/all-along-the-watchtower/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Aug 2011 17:39:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keith Kloor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[wildfire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildfires]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.collide-a-scape.com/?p=6971</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hurricane Irene may be front and center today, but wildfires commanded U.S. headlines earlier this summer. Via yesterday&#8217;s Guardian, here&#8217;s a spot-on observation from the lookout tower: There is a saying among some of my colleagues in the wildfire community: that during the 20th century, despite our phenomenal success in suppressing fires on public land, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hurricane Irene may be front and center today, but wildfires <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/weather/wildfires/2011-06-22-arizona-southwest-wildfires-forecast_n.htm" target="_blank">commanded U.S. headlines</a> earlier this summer. Via yesterday&#8217;s Guardian, here&#8217;s a spot-on <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2011/aug/26/wildfires-new-mexico-gila-national-forest" target="_blank">observation</a> from the lookout tower:</p>
<blockquote><p>There is a saying among some of my colleagues in the wildfire community: that during the 20th century, despite our phenomenal success in suppressing fires on public land, we were not so much putting out fires as putting them off. Not any longer. Especially amid the effects of climate change, the days of putting off fires are over. But if I&#8217;ve learned anything in my decade of quiet mountain-watching, it is that fire is as much a creative as a destructive force, and from amid the blackened stumps the forest will renew itself once more. What kind of forest we will have is uncertain. Will we follow the prescription of the ranchers and loggers and their minions in Congress, and turn loose the cows and the chainsaws, repeating the mistakes that brought us here in the first place? Or will we learn some humility, recognise that we live in a fire-adapted ecosystem, and allow the land to follow its own, sometimes fiery course to recovery?</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Romm&#8217;s Sleight of Hand</title>
		<link>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/09/01/romms-sleight-of-hand/</link>
		<comments>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/09/01/romms-sleight-of-hand/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 01:56:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keith Kloor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[California]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Romm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildfire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Pyne]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.collide-a-scape.com/?p=1526</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Joe Romm never misses a disaster to beat the global warming drum. You name it&#8211; floods, fires, hurricanes&#8211;if they&#8217;re in the headlines, then he finds a way to connect them to climate change. It&#8217;s tricky stuff because he&#8217;s smart enough to know that no single climatic event or catastrophe can be pinned exclusively on greenhouse [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Joe Romm never misses a disaster to beat the global warming drum. You name it&#8211; floods, fires, hurricanes&#8211;if they&#8217;re in the headlines, then he finds a way to connect them to climate change. It&#8217;s tricky stuff because he&#8217;s smart enough to know that no single climatic event or catastrophe can be pinned exclusively on greenhouse gases. Yet he always suggests that climate change is at least a contributing factor and that disaster X should be viewed like the proverbial &#8220;canary in the coalmine&#8221;&#8211;a warning of what&#8217;s to come if carbon emissions are not stabilized.</p>
<p>So it&#8217;s no surprise that Romm <a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-09-01-global-warming-california-and-wildfires/" target="_blank">seizes</a> on the latest California wildlfires in a recent post. He <a href="http://www.grist.org/article/Whats-climate-got-to-do-with-it/" target="_blank">did the same</a> with Australia&#8217;s tragic conflagrations last winter. Both times Romm also chastised the mainstream media for not playing up the supposed climate change link. That&#8217;s why I&#8217;ve taken to calling him a propagandist. To Romm, disasters are convenient &#8220;messaging&#8221; vehicles.</p>
<p>But it&#8217;s highly irresponsible to use wildfires in naturally fire-prone lands that also sit in the urban/wildland interface to dramatize concerns about global warming. Steven Pyne <a href="http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/02/12/australias-bushfire-blunder/" target="_blank">warned </a>against this kind of &#8220;misdirection&#8221; after the Australia wildfires. So it is with the latest torching in California.</p>
<p>Here is Pyne <a href="http://blog.islandpress.org/346/two-fires" target="_blank">again</a>, over at Island Press&#8217;s blog, trying to educate us about fire:</p>
<blockquote><p>In fire-prone public lands, where the setting will not convert to shopping malls and sports arenas, some fire is inevitable and some necessary. From time to time a few fires will go feral. Without fire some biotas will only build up combustibles capable of stoking still-more savage outbreaks, and equally, some will cease to function. Fire is a force of “creative destruction” in nature’s economy. Without it, particularly in drier landscapes, nutrients no longer circulate freely but get hoarded. It’s as though organisms hid their valuables in secret caches dug in the backyard or in socks under the bed. The choice is not whether or not to have fire but what kind of fire we wish.</p></blockquote>
<p>You can listen to Romm or Pyne when it comes to wildfire. That&#8217;s also a choice.</p>
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		<title>The Commonality Between Two Meltdowns</title>
		<link>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/09/01/the-commonality-between-two-meltdowns/</link>
		<comments>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/09/01/the-commonality-between-two-meltdowns/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2009 13:39:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keith Kloor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[environmental history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildfire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recession]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.collide-a-scape.com/?p=1520</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This brilliant post by environmental historian Steve Pyne might be the first time that anyone has compared wildfire to Wall Street: Like economic transactions, fire is not a substance but a reaction – an exchange. It takes its character from its context. It synthesizes its surroundings. Its power derives from the power to propagate. To [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This <a href="http://blog.islandpress.org/346/two-fires" target="_blank">brilliant post</a> by environmental historian Steve Pyne might be the first time that anyone has compared wildfire to Wall Street:</p>
<blockquote><p>Like economic transactions, fire is not a substance but a reaction – an exchange. It takes its character from its context. It synthesizes its surroundings. Its power derives from the power to propagate. To control fire, you control its setting, and you control wild fire by substituting tame fire.</p></blockquote>
<p>H/T: <a href="http://rs.resalliance.org/" target="_blank">Resilience Science</a></p>
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		<title>Fetishizing Extreme Weather</title>
		<link>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/03/05/fetishizing-extreme-weather/</link>
		<comments>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/03/05/fetishizing-extreme-weather/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2009 20:48:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keith Kloor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[extreme weather]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildfire]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.collide-a-scape.com/?p=248</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is a simplistic way to talk about the link between climate change and catastrophic wildfires and other natural disasters: The science makes clear that many extreme weather events have increased in recent years — and that there is a link to climate change. You can  shout from the rooftops: CNN, ABC, WashPost, AP, blow [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is a<a href="http://climateprogress.org/2009/03/05/why-do-the-deniers-try-to-shout-down-any-talk-of-a-link-between-climate-change-and-extreme-weather/" target="_blank"> simplistic way</a> to talk about the link between climate change and catastrophic wildfires and other natural disasters:</p>
<blockquote><p>The science makes clear that many extreme weather events have increased in recent years — and that there is a link to climate change.</p></blockquote>
<p>You can <a href="http://climateprogress.org/2009/03/05/why-do-the-deniers-try-to-shout-down-any-talk-of-a-link-between-climate-change-and-extreme-weather/" target="_blank"> shout from the rooftops</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>CNN, ABC, WashPost, AP, blow Australian wildfire, drought, heatwave &#8220;Hell (and High Water) on Earth&#8221; story&#8211;never mention climate change</p>
<p>NBC News ignores climate change, blows bark beetle story</p>
<p>The NY Times Blows the Wildfire Story</p>
<p>The NY Times Blows the Drought Story, too</p>
<p>USA Today ignores the Link Between Extreme Weather and Climate Change</p>
<p>AP Blows the Extreme Weather Story</p></blockquote>
<p>Or, you can be grounded firmly in science and still be declarative, as <a href="http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2009/02/bushfires-and-climate/" target="_blank">demonstrated</a> by RealClimate in this post on the recent Australian wildfires:</p>
<blockquote><p>So, did climate change cause these fires? The simple answer is “No!”</p></blockquote>
<p>And you can still be nuanced and mature at the same time, in the same post:</p>
<blockquote><p>While it is difficult to separate the influences of climate variability, climate change, and changes in fire management strategies on the observed increases in fire activity, it is clear that climate change is increasing the likelihood of environmental conditions associated with extreme fire danger in south-east Australia and a number of other parts of the world.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s your choice. In the next post I&#8217;ll talk about why the environmental community is going to have to decide on which which approach to take.</p>
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		<title>Straight Talk</title>
		<link>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/02/08/straight-talk/</link>
		<comments>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/02/08/straight-talk/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2009 04:42:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keith Kloor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[australia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boulder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildfire]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.collide-a-scape.com/?p=97</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Residents in Boulder, Colorado got spanked by their sheriff this weekend, for their chuckle-headed behavior during a January 7 fire that forced the evacuation of 25,000 people. At a community meeting, the lawman chastised homeowners who filled pickup trucks with numerous personal items and left them parked in front of their driveways until they had [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Residents in Boulder, Colorado got <a href="http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_11654032" target="_blank">spanked</a> by their sheriff this weekend, for their chuckle-headed behavior during a January 7 <a href="http://www.denverpost.com/popular/ci_11410923" target="_blank">fire</a> that forced the evacuation of 25,000 people. At a community meeting, the lawman chastised homeowners</p>
<blockquote><p>who filled pickup trucks with numerous personal items and left them parked in front of their driveways until they had to evacuate. That delayed rescue and notification attempts by firefighers.</p></blockquote>
<p>Touching on a problem all too common in the West, the sheriff also was concerned that Boulderites</p>
<blockquote><p>aren&#8217;t taking preventive measures around their property to keep fires at bay, such as clearing brush and stacking firewood away from decks.</p></blockquote>
<p><span id="redesign_default">Boulder residents better wise up or they&#8217;ll be on their own next time around. &#8220;If you don&#8217;t want to help yourself, we&#8217;ll just walk away. I&#8217;m serious about it,&#8221; the sheriff <a href="http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_11654032" target="_blank">warned</a>, according to the Denver Post.</span></p>
<p>Yeah, right.</p>
<p>But the message may well have gotten through, if anyone is paying attention to the <a href="http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25027772-601,00.html" target="_blank">news</a> out of Australia.</p>
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		<title>Tracking Doomsday</title>
		<link>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/02/03/tracking-doomsday/</link>
		<comments>http://www.collide-a-scape.com/2009/02/03/tracking-doomsday/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2009 20:59:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Keith Kloor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[abrupt climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comet theory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paleoclimate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildfire]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.collide-a-scape.com/?p=31</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Journalists love it when scientists cut right to the chase in a journal paper. It means we don&#8217;t have to read the abstract. Just kidding. But we will pounce when your title is, Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide emissions.&#8221; Predictably, we will &#8220;go all doomsday&#8221; in our interpretation, as the good scientists at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Journalists love it when scientists cut right to the chase in a journal paper. It means we don&#8217;t have to read the abstract. Just kidding.</p>
<p>But we will pounce when your title is, <a href="http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2009/01/28/0812721106.abstract">Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide emissions.&#8221;</a></p>
<p>Predictably, we will &#8220;<a href="http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2009/02/irreversible-does-not-mean-unstoppable/#more-646">go all doomsday</a>&#8221; in our interpretation, as the good scientists at <a href="http://www.realclimate.org/">Real Climate</a> have discovered. Fortunately, the experts there are trained to talk us off the ledge:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;&#8230;let’s not confuse Irreversible with Unstoppable. One means no turning back, while the other means no slowing down. They are very different words. Despair not!&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s worth reading their entire <a href="http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2009/02/irreversible-does-not-mean-unstoppable/#more-646">post</a> to beat back that despair.</p>
<p>But for my money, this other <a href="http://www.pnas.org/content/early/2009/02/03/0808212106.abstract?sid=d94a50ec-cec3-464d-833c-253e44088f92">paper</a>, published the same week, in the same journal, should be getting as much play. It&#8217;s title, &#8220;Wildfire responses to abrupt climate change in North America,&#8221; may not be a throat-grabber, but its findings&#8211;of an apparent link between increased wildlfires and abrupt climate change&#8211;are worth contemplating for their present-day implications. The West is already expected to burn more in the decades ahead, due to global warming and longer dry spells.</p>
<p>If I&#8217;m reading this study correctly, then there&#8217;s a dangerous feedback loop we need to watch out for, translated as: increased temperatures from global warming trigger more frequent fires, which then could trigger even more abrupt climate change.</p>
<p>Interestingly, though, the <a href="http://www.bristol.ac.uk/news/2009/6123.html">big news </a>generated from this paper is its refutation of the extraterrestrial impact hypothesis&#8211;which is that a large comet wiped out the saber-toothed tiger and the rest of his mega fauna gang that roamed North America 13 centuries ago. That evidence was marshaled in this <a href="http://www.pnas.org/content/104/41/16016.abstract?sid=7db13061-982b-4258-b076-d2852b5cd3bb">2007 publication</a>.</p>
<p>The authors of the new, comet-busting study base their findings on ancient charcoal and pollen records, which they say don&#8217;t show evidence of continent-wide conflagrations. This fireball scenario&#8211;triggered by shock-waves from a supposed extrraterrestrial impact&#8211;is at the core of the the pro-comet argument.</p>
<p>So if ET didn&#8217;t kill off the mastodon, who or what did? The anti-comet folks speculate that</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Paleoindians may have increased fire activity directly by setting more fires or indirectly by reducing megafaunal populations. The decline in megafaunal populations, in turn, could have increased fuel loads and changed soil moisture regimes, both of which could have promoted fire.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>It always seems to come back to us, don&#8217;t it?</p>
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